I recently found myself in a discussion with a friend about the theology of popular writer, Rob Bell. I was enthusing over the creativity of his Nooma videos and how effectively they present aspects of the Christian faith to the cynical and skeptical among us. My friend’s tightening smile let me know that he did not share my excitement about Bell or his message. When I asked why, he said he was frustrated with Bell’s unwillingness to share “the whole gospel.” He was concerned that sin and wrath and judgment were being short-changed in Bell’s attempt to emphasize God’s love and acceptance. His concern got me to thinking about the ways we present the gospel. Some of us emphasize the love of God as the starting point, and others focus on sin and repentance. My limited personal (and granted, anecdotal) experience has led me to see that the vast majority of non-believers in our culture don’t really resonate or identify with a presentation that begins with the realization our sinful state and are much more likely to pay attention and be moved by a message that emphasizes grace. Maybe that is just a quirk of our time and culture, but it seems to be a reality, especially among the young. Perhaps it might be helpful to think of the gospel message as a tapestry. A tapestry can be very beautiful when viewed from the front, a picture or design that emerges from many separate strands threaded together. However, viewed from the back a tapestry usually looks like a riot of random threads. It is not attractive and it is not likely you’d ever hang a tapestry with its backside showing. So it is that the gospel has two sides—a side which is beautiful and immediately appealing (grace, love, forgiveness) and a side that is less appealing (recognition of our sinful state, judgment upon sin, and some the thorny paradoxes that are part of some key doctrines). This side is what is sometimes termed “the offense of the gospel.” If we present this less-appealing side to the unbelieving world as their first glimpse of the “good news,” then it should not be surprising if they remain unbelieving. Is it not better to begin by holding up the beauty of the attractive side and letting the seeker understand the power and beauty of Jesus’ message before we get into all the stuff that may be harder for them to accept? For here is the secret…the “ugly” truths of the gospel look much less ugly once you have fully understood the power of the “beautiful” truths. Once someone has truly grasped God’s love and mercy and grace it is easier for them to really understand the ugliness of sin. Once their eyes have taken in the beauty of the tapestry of the gospel, only then are they really prepared to view it from the back and able to fully appreciate all the ugly truth that makes the beautiful truth possible. The offense of the gospel is less offensive when we understand the gracious side of the story. So yes, there is a time to talk about sin and judgment, but perhaps it is not a bad idea to first share the astonishing love of God which is what really sets the context for understanding the rest of the gospel message. |


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Two thoughts:
(1) I always thought that understanding the good news of salvation *as* good news required understanding the bad news that we needed saving.
Sort of like sharing some analogous good news with Hebrews back in Moses' day.
"Good news! I painted your doorposts with lamb's blood!"
"What?! Why did you do that?!"
"Oh yeah, I should have mentioned that the angel of death is coming tonight, and he'll kill everyone inside houses without lamb's blood on the doorposts."
"Oh, cool. In that case, thanks very much."
(2) I think that's why Paul started Romans with the bad news. Maybe we should take Paul's example seriously? Or do you just think that his is not the best approach with this particular generation?
These are great thoughts. From my experience, I think our current culture is so used to knowing Christians as "the people who tell everyone else what they're doing wrong" that the message of unconditional love, grace, and acceptance is truly astonishing. I don't think we're in any danger of people who don't believe as we do saying something like, "Oh, I don't like Christians, they're just too loving." Perhaps this is why, in my generation, a message like Rob's is so effective.
An understanding of our sin comes only when we realize just how amazing the standard we've fallen from really is, and repentance comes only when we realize that someone loves us anyhow.
There is definitely a place for the Rob Bells of the world, and not just for our generation. Sure, we can lay out the "whole gospel" for people right out of the gate, and then walk away with a kind of "take it or leave it" attitude, but I don't think that's the norm in our everyday experience. Just look at the pattern of evangelism in the Bible. Paul engaged the Athenian philosophers (Acts 17) in dialog, commended their religion, made connections between their "Unknown God" and the true living God, and quoted their poets. He mentioned the "resurrection of the dead," but there's no indication that Paul brought Christ into the conversation. Did Paul miss it by not presenting the "whole gospel"? I think he accomplished what he wanted. The passage ends by saying that some in the group of philosophers "sneered, but others said, 'We want to hear you again on this subject.'" He had to be happy with that.
And what about Jesus? He was the gospel, but in His encounters with certain individuals--the woman at the well and the rich ruler come to mind--he didn't exactly lay out the Four Spiritual Laws. Seems to me it was more about making a connection and pointing out something that was of special importance to that person.
There is not only a place but a need for communicators like Rob Bell...in every generation. We need to get away from the "killer app" mindset that has dominated American evangelism over the last century, that we can win people with just the right message.
i do not think people can fully understand the love and grace of God, or why it is important/amazing/astonishing without a proper understanding of what the grace is covering... and why God shouldn't love us but does anyway. so i have to at least partially disagree that the love of God sets the context. if we were members of the communities that are written about in the Bible, maybe that would be more the case... i think they had the assumption that God "loved" them (define love as individual or national, if you wish). i do not think we're on the same playing field here and now.
possibly it is that i feel too much "God is more this than that" statements float around Christendom. God is Love and God is Just. God is Grace and God is Wrath. all at the same time. He is not more gracious now than He used to be, nor is He simply less wrathful. He is both and He is unchanging.
i heard a preacher recently say that "people have an understanding of sin and that they do wrong, so the love of God is the message we need to convey." wow. i actually think a lot of people do not even BELIEVE in the concept of sin... and they think they are relatively good people. i do not think that preacher knows any unchurched folks (total speculation and a bit tongue in cheek, to be sure).
i am fine with rob starting with love, love, love (although i think it is entirely ineffective in the long run), i am NOT fine with rob NEVER GETTING to the sin part. preach the more unbeliever-friendly direction to begin with, fine, but if you don't ever dare the deeper and more dangerous waters - well, you aren't preaching the Gospel. and that cannot be argued. for what is the Gospel without the understanding of our sin and what it is that we are being saved from!?!?
and, according to Jesus (and John the Baptist and the prophets), "the time to talk about sin and judgment" was at the very beginning of His Christly ministry, then He gradually involved more into His message. at least that's how i read the Gospels.