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Those words pretty much described my uncle before he began working for TJ's (except for the Birkenstock part--he wears regular shoes). Now that he has a few months under his belt as a TJ's crew member (that's what they call their employees), you can add another descriptor: evangelist. And not just about TJ's, but about food and eating and the effect both of these have on our planet. I'm cool with that. No one's going to argue that eating the right kinds of food is important. But what do food and eating have to do with the planet? As I found out from my TJ's flag waving uncle, plenty.
He made one comment in particular that got my attention, and it has to do with one of my favorite foods: salmon. I love salmon. It tastes good, it's good for you (all those Omega 3 fatty acids), and it's a great alternative to meat, which I've been cutting down on due to higher-than-desired cholesterol. Little did I know that salmon is quickly becoming the scourge of food activists, and it has little to do with mercury levels. What I didn't know--and what my uncle quickly told me--is that salmon are carnivores. What that means is that salmon eat other fish. No big deal, until you realize that because of salmon's worldwide popularity, it takes a lot of fish to feed farmed salmon. To be precise, thirty million tons--about a third of the world's wild catch of fish--goes into the manufacture of fish meal and oil, much of which is used to raise farmed salmon. By comparison, fish like carp and tilapia are herbivores, so eating them actually helps the world's fish population. I know this is just one little example, but it got me to thinking. Are there other things we routinely consume--whether food or other commodities--that have similar negative effects on our natural resources? That's when I looked at the plastic water bottle sitting on my desk.
I've often thought about the phenomenon of bottled water, but in these terms: Why do we pay good money for something that's essentially free? For myself, I guess it has to do with taste and convenience, but does that justify the expense? I have to be honest, I wouldn't have given it a second thought last year, but in this current economic climate, I'm evaluating every expense, and cutting out bottled water--which doesn't represent a significant part of my budget, but is an expense that could be classified as "unnecessary"--isn't the worst idea I've had in the last month. Then I did a little research and came upon a website called Bottled Water Blues which gave me more reason to evaluate my consumption of bottled water than simple economics. Among the facts posted on this site are these:
Whoa. That last one got to me, and I immediately thought of salmon. When we consume certain resources that consume other resources at an alarming rate, maybe it's time to change our habits. And it's not like we can't find other fish to eat or other water to drink. At least in the case of good old H2O, non-bottled water is probably better for us anyway. In the course of my ten-minute research, I was also surprised to find out that bottled water is no safer than the water that comes out of the tap. In fact, it may be less helpful. Bottled water doesn't contain flouride; municipal water does. And then there's the matter of the plastic itself. By now most of us know that over time, all plastic bottles leach synthetic chemicals into water. So depending on how long that plastic bottle sitting on my desk was first sitting in a warehouse, drinking bottled water could actually be harmful when compared to good old city water. I'm no crusader on this stuff, but for now I have decided to wean myself off of salmon and bottled water. Is that a big deal? Not really. But what if a whole bunch of people did that? Would it help the world's fish supply? Would it help the already dwindling water supply? If the statistics are to be believed, it probably would. And the thing is, it's not inconvenient for those of us who routinely consume either salmon or bottled water or (in my case) both. And even if it were, would it kill us to give up some things that we don't really need (like a particular kind of fish or plastic bottles to hold our water) so that we can contribute to something that would actually do some good? Sounds like a net gain to me. What began as a simple trip to Trader Joe's has now turned into something a little bigger. I guess I have my uncle to thank. Which I can do by buying more Trader Joe's Dunkers, which are just fantastic in Trader Joe's free trade coffee (wow, I really am turning into one of "them"). |

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So I'm walking through Trader Joe's in Huntington Beach with my favorite uncle, who happens to work at a Trader Joe's in Chicago. He's retired from teaching and decided to work a few hours a week at a place he really loves. If you aren't familiar wtih

Comments
You bring up some good points about consuming resources that consume other resources. Most of us are too busy to research what resources are necessary to get what we want, and we sure know the marketers of the products will never let the public in on what it takes.
I might add a word of caution however. Tap water is not a good alternative to bottled water. Yes, bottled water is subject to the same safe drinking standard as tap water, but most reputable companies use a reverse osmosis filtering system that vastly improves the quality of the drinking water. If you want to save money and really improve your drinking water, a home RO system is the best way to go and use glass containers.
There's a whole lot more to know about drinking water standards and the environment. It's an important subject. Maybe a future blog post could explore more details on the subject.
Thanks for getting us to think about what we consume.
Besides the points you've already made, tilapia has the advantage of being more Biblical, being known in many places (especially those serving tourists on the western shore of the Sea of Galilee) as St. Peter's fish ;)
How cool is that! Tilapia is St. Peter's fish. All the more reason to make the switch!
As you could tell from the blog, I haven't done a lot of study in this area, so I appreciate your thoughts on reverse osmosis. However, I have read a couple of articles reporting that some municipalities (San Francisco comes to mind) have tested their water and compared it to bottled water, and the city water comes out better. And the FDA has made this statement: "Companies that market bottled water as being safer than tap water are defrauding the American public." Still, there may be some issues with tap water that make reverse osmosis a better alternative.
I'm just glad his uncle didn't have anything negative to say about coffee! =)
Okay, I'm a little slow, but I just read Fast Food Nation this weekend (it was a huge bestseller about five years ago). Then I come home and read your blog. It's all so connected. (and TJ's rocks, by the way). Will it always be like this? Just when we get one thing straight (like eating healthy salmon or drinking water), we will find out we were being stupid?
Like I said in the blog, I've done about ten minutes worth of research in this area, but I did stumble upon an article that you will find fascinating. It's a New Yorker piece called "The last Bite" by Bee Wilson (http://www.newyorker.com/arts/critics/atlarge/2008/05/19/080519crat_atla...).
The author references Fast Food Nation, but draws primarily upon a new book called The End of Food by Paul Roberts. It's an eye-opening article to say the least.
You're right about the salmon. We all got on the bandwagon for health reasons, but nobody's telling us about what it takes to raise the fish to satisfy our new healthy appetites. Same for bottled water. But isn't that just like the human race? If we find something that's good for us, we take it to the extreme. Maybe the Shakers had it right after all (except for the no sex part).
It is amazing how once you start to peel back the layers on something, it just keeps peeling deeper and deeper. Foxnews.com actually had an article a couple of months ago that was all about how many cities [including orange county, ca where i live!!] have trace amounts of drugs in their water. Interesting, right? As a culture, we consume so many pills - pills for our weight, headaches, sexual issues, depression, ADHD, anxiety, etc. We do not absorb all of the medicine and what is left comes out into the, well, umm, potty. Then it goes to the water treatment plant, but these drugs do not get broken down completely in the treatment process. So, in our tap water, we are actually consuming trace amounts of all sorts of goodies. Animals on farms are consuming trace amounts of these goodies as well when they consume this water. Then, we consume them. So, what are "trace amounts" can actually add up to be quite significant over a life time (especially for developing children, don't you think?).
From what I gathered from this article, the only way to have water that is totally free from these drugs is to have a reverse osmosis system. However, down side to RO is that it wastes quite a bit of water in the process. It is also quite a pricey system to put in your home.
And, most bottled water has not gone through RO. There are just a few kinds, and I believe Fiji water is one of them.
I am a big fan of the Sigg water bottle (I have one, my hubby has one and my kiddos both have one). We refill our reuseable water bottles all day long. Kleen Kanteen makes a good stainless steel bottle too. And, Nalgene has a few bottles to choose from - choose BPA free (#7 plastic on the bottle of the bottle inside the recycling triangle is the safest plastic to consume). We have a post about the dangers of BPA if you are interested in more on this topic - http://mamamanifesto.blogspot.com/2008/03/psa-on-bpa.html
Oh man, I am so one of "them".
I loved this post! And, for the record, I heart Trader Joe's! It is the world's greatest grocery store and your uncle must be a special guy, because only nice people get to work at Trader's. I love everything about it...the taster tables, the amazing prices for such quality food, that they have no products on their shelves with partially hydrogenated oils, that they hide stuffed animals for my kids to find while we grocery shop... it is a happy place!
Ali Bray
One of the positive legacies of liberation theology is their critique of immoral systems. Because Christianity is very individually orientated in Western society, we often overlook the behavior of systems and organizations. We might ask, if God would judge our food system, what would be left after going through the refining fire?
Your discovery of the salmon industries effect on fish (which was news to me) is much like the impact of beef production on grain and corn prices these days. I think we often set the circle of responsibility to small when it comes to our consumption. Your post is a great challenge to widen the circle and follow the salmon run to its origin.
Very well said. Taking the salmon issue as an example, it isn't a matter of eating an endangered species, or of eating farm-raised vs. wild, but of expending extraordinary resources in order to satisfy a specific and unnecessary desire.
Stick w/ the TJ's wild salmon - no sustainability issues with that. And it's better for you.