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Reflections on the "Future" Hip Hop Emergent Church

I am sitting at the back of a large hall on the first night of an “out-reach” camp. There are seventy-five excited, energized, yet agitated, predominately African-American middle schoolers waiting for the next event. As they sing music that has no relevance in their lives nor do any of them even know the words still it is “Christian,” I notice that only their adult leaders are singing the lyrics to the music they obviously already familiar with. Upon second look, I notice that the middle schoolers are actually singing along…extremely sarcastically and mimicking the song leader as she leads out in songs. What is more, there are groups of several students lurking around, looking for the first chance to sneak out. Finally, the end of the last song! The kids seem to clap as if in relief from a terrible bout with diarrhea. All the while their adult leaders seemingly bewildered as to why there were not more songs sung. I then prepare my notes, as I am the speaker for this “outreach” camp for the whole week. I take a deep breath, and begin with my introduction: who is Christ? I feel confident tonight. I am part African-American, part Mexican, I speak Spanish, I am tall, I love the Dallas Cowboys, I am bald, and I am a male (that should count for something right?). All the “qualifications” for speaking to urban youth (or so it has been implied ideologically over the years)! I know that I can “relate” to these youth. Heck, I have “been there” right where they are sitting.

I begin my talk. Things go well for the first five minutes. I get through a couple of stories and have gotten a few laughs out of the crowd. “Good,” I think, “Now I’ll hit them with an introductory bible verse, that’ll get them!” Upon opening my Bible to read what I thought was a great scripture to begin with, John 3:16, there came a sound from the entire crowd: a unison “lip smack”. I thought, “This is weird, urban kids smacking their lips when the Bible is open.” Next to “mama,” God and God’s word are the most revered things in the urban community. Surely, these kids could not be smacking their lips at the Bible, could they? Well, I quickly read through the verse, showed my traditional Matrix clip, and seemingly ended well that night.

The second night came and sure enough, for both of the scriptures read out of the bible, the crowd smacked their lips and a synchronized sigh was heard throughout the room. It was at that point, on that second night, (With all of my training), seminary education, urban youth research having, and years in urban ministry that I realized things were changing.

I came to understand that most of these kids had been “evangelized” extensively and although these urban, tough, middle school kids knew Jesus, went to church every Sunday, some even having a personal relationship with Jesus, there was still little or no change in their lives. Their honest opinion of church was not high at all and most of these youth were actually bored with the traditional form of church, camps, and most definitely “pastoral” preaching. Most will not return to the church after they leave their guardian’s home or become an adult; and over 90% of the seventy five youth that were there, have been hearing the same tired message of how Jesus died on the cross and loves them. While that is true, how does that story transcend to the youth that live at or below the poverty level in their neighborhoods? How does that message bring hope to someone already living in hell? Moreover, how does the image of Jesus get presented to these youth? Most of the youth I spoke with that week thought Jesus was from Europe!

Of the young men that I spoke with, half are either involved or planning to get involved with some type of gang or gang affiliation. Most have seen violent murders happen right before their eyes. So to hear that Jesus loves them and died for them when there is little to no action on the part of either the youth worker and or the church, has produced in them a sense of distrust for the church and for Christians in particular. But what about the kid that does go to church and is making a difference? What about the teenagers that love Jesus and hate church? How do urban youth workers minister in these environments? What does a “Gospel” or “good-news” message get revealed?

I for one argue that the urban church has lost a lot of relevance and authority. There are too many pastors, reverends, deacons, ministers, elders, bishops, and “apostles” that care more about booty, money, and fame than they do about Jesus’ message. If its one thing urban youth know, it is a sense of justice and fairness. A pimp one time told me that he hated Christians coming into his ‘hood. When I asked why, in righteous indignation, he responded to me, “Because they take all my business. You pastors think you can get booty fo free. All my girls are up in yo church and putting out fo nothing. You killin me bruh!” That is just one of the many issues the urban church has. These kids that I spoke to at camp knew the Bible in and out, they knew Bible stories like any seminary professor would, and could quote you almost any verse verbatim. This was all coupled with the ingrained knowledge, which was learned, that you only really have to act right in front of the pastor and your daily personal life can be whatever you want it to be. As Tony Jones states, “…these ministries missed the mark because they valued head knowledge over community.”[1] Consequently, many urban ministers have taught an urban youth culture that it is simply better to know who Jesus is rather than to be who Jesus is.

This is where the emergent Hip Hop Church comes in. What is that, you say? It is a church beyond the borders of modern and contemporary evangelical Christianity. The Hip Hop Church is big “C” church—meaning church happens in community with others who are both authentic and open to new ways of interpreting and engaging Christ. The Hip Hop Church is not built around a single pastor or person, but around people; it is about both embracing and living out the great commission and living with the “nations.” The Hip Hop Church argues for small group discipleship and a strong and growing knowledge in the word of God, but not just head knowledge, an active and working knowledge with and among other people who do not look, think, act, smell, eat, love, and or live like they do—that means actually disagreeing and being ok with it.

Yeah, I know, this all sounds too idealistic and naïve right? Well, actually its not. It’s happening, right now. There are people who are actively moving out with or without the “churches” approval, with or without Christian “leaders” ok, and most importantly with the authority of Christ. If all you’ve ever accepted is “Youth Sunday” and or “4th Sunday Youth Day,” then we’ve all missed the point and have a lot to work on.

I ended up having personal conversations that week at camp with many of the young people I spoke to. I found out many interesting things about each of them. I was also able to take off my “titles” and become human again. I was able to lay aside me own ego and allow them to tell me what it is they did not like and actually needed. I ended up changing my entire talk and plan for the week. The kids loved it and the leaders hated it. The kids felt heard, engaged, and challenged. They also felt that someone who is older than them can do more that just preach at them for an hour. The leaders, on the other hand, felt as though I did not keep with the tradition of camp speakers (the 5 day plan that leads kids from the intro of Christ through the sin talk and ending up with a proclamation night). They felt I was not “authoritative” enough with the kids. However, while I always welcome constructive criticism to all of my talks, that time, I just didn’t care. I had made a deeper connection with the students and I am still moving on and learning from it.



[1] Tony Jones, Post Modern Youth Ministry, 3:82.

Comments

I'm learning so much from you about a culture I know nothing about. This story is such an eye-opener, and you tell it well. That's because you are a gifted storyteller. You are bringing great texture, awareness, and authenticity to Conversantlife.com. I thought your line, "many urban ministers have taught an urban youth culture that it is simply better to know who Jesus is rather than to be who Jesus is" was right on the mark. And it could just as easily apply to suburban ministers and youth as well.

By the way, I just read an article in the LA Times this morning about Hawthorne's Hip Hop High (there's a great name that has TV series written all over it) losing its charter. Here's the link: http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-hiphop10-2008jul10,0,465578.stor...).

What's you take on it? Was this a bold experiment that still has merit?

Stan,
Thanks again for the kind words! I appreciate it.

I did hear something about this, and, as usual, I am disappointed in what is happening. I saw, about 4 years ago, a Hip Hop curriculum get approved by the state here in CA. I was amazed that something like that was even approved! I know that this school was using part of that curriculum and was really reaching a lot of teens with it. I am always amazed that something like this does not get more press and or funding for that matter. I am always stunned to see how states regard education in general, not just in "urban" schools. Its a dang shame, is what is is. I am anxious to see what new models are going to be developed. I just can't see educational models, which are now well over 200 years old, continue to work with this next generation of i-pod having, You Tube lovin, MySpace chattin, multiple screen monitoring, Hip Hop loving generation.....I've also tried new methods of teaching in most of my classes (i.e. multi-media projects, being able to re-submit work, and the use of media art). It seems to be working....but there is still so much work to be done!

Again, thanks for the link and the post.

    Hey Daniel,
    If you have read any of my news posts, Q&A, or articles, you know I have strong beliefs about the "emerging" or "emergent" church movement. I love your passion for first-hand discipleship in the streets, and I'm sorry to hear about your experience during this urban camp.
    I agree with you that it is more than just knowing about Jesus and I like what you said about being who Jesus is. I don't know what traditional faith is, I wasn't raised in a Christian home. I became a Christian at 21. I wanted to be set free from my addictions (sins). The simple Gospel led me to Christ, and caused me to want to be an evangelist. It lit me on fire. I may be an old middle-aged bald guy now, but I wasn't always old or always a believer. Even middle-aged white guys are stereotyped.
    I go to a Foursquare (Pentecostal) church here in Fresno, CA, called Valley Christian Center. For four or five years we have partner with an urban ministry called WOW International, which is all about being Jesus to the world, starting in our own neighborhoods. Check out my two articles about this ministry. This will give you an idea of the neighborhood in which our church resides, and how this ministry helped us reach our neighbors of which are gang members (Black, Mexican, and Asian gangs), drug dealers, drug addicts, prostitutes, etc. Thirty years ago this neighborhood was a middle class white neighborhood, not too far from the lower middle-class neighborhood where I grew up. Wow is helping us win our neighbors to Christ by meeting simple needs and "preaching the simiple Gospel of Jesus Christ." It works and now more of our neighbors are part of our part of the body of Christ.

Jcubed,
Thanks for the post. That sounds like exactly what I'm talking about. The unique thing about that you all are doing, is HIP HOP! Even without the title and without the label, from what I've seen and researched, that is it. Keep it up. That is what more people need and it appears that you are reaching your context. That is what I love about the complexity of who God is. He can come in so many shapes or forms and then transform lives in ways that we thought not even possible.

I also hear ya on how middle-aged white guy get stereotyped. That happens all the time with a couple of our volunteers who fit that stereotype. Kids always think they are going to be uppity and out of touch, but once they break through that wall, look out!

Keep up the great work and thanks for the post.

Intense story, Dan. You got right to the heart of the postmodern shift. The pre-packaged (and already digested) message simply falls on deaf ears. We'll have to dig deeper, pray harder, look closer if we hope to shine a light on the 21st century face of Jesus.

Thanks Dr. Film!! Yes, I agree as well! Good words!!!

Great post! Effective, relevant, and highly poignant to our time! I have a question though. In my music, I am trying to make the bridge without falling off it! You know what I'm sayin'! Put frankly, I am searching, through my music, to keep avenues of relatability open with non-believers, but I don't want to assimilate to them in the process. How do I keep it godly and real at the same time? If you happened to pop on those tracks on my myspace page, please provide me with some feedback. I think I am doing ok, but input helps because sometimes I can't see where I may have gone off track. Thanks man! Keep these things comin'! Maybe I will try and blog someday! You are definitely inspiring me to! Thanks again!

Joel P,
I hear ya. It is a balance....but I also find that if I claim to be a child of God, saved by the blood of Christ, walking in the spirit (well, most of the time anywayz), and know that our God can do anything....what I am worried about? I use to spend countless hours and days worried about, is this too "secular" is this too "worldly" when, in reality, I've found, at least for me, that when I'm watching or listening to something that is a little too out there, my gut tells me (e.g. the Holy Spirit) and I'm typically able to stop and or get out of the situation that I am in. I always use that type of litmus paper test. I know, its extremely simplistic. But God has a way of letting us know when we need to do something. I've also found that there are a lot of things out there that God is just waiting for us to get in involved in that have very little to do with Him, but once we do get involved, it now has something to do with Him, and we become that vessel. God has always let me know when I am doing something that is a little risky, and He continues to provide me that insight and discernment. Most of the time we worry about religious and dogmatic rules, which are at times very useful and have a place, but do have their limitations. If I claim that my God can really "move mountains" then I need to live in that and allow Him to work through me in other communities that are different. Far too often I see Christians afraid of moving out because they feel they'll be "lost" or worse, the dubious "back slide." Now, I'm not saying that's you, please don't hear that, I'm merely talking about a lot of Christians as a whole.

How then do we live out the great commission with people that are "different" than us and influence them for the Kingdom? Moreover, will "new believers" then come to see that Christianity is basically built on fear and avoidance?

On the flip side of all this though, everyone is not cut out to watch a film like Scarface and find the Christ in it. Not everyone is able to deal with and move past the F word and thongs. Not everyone wants to deal with pimps, prostitutes, chicken heads, and the culture of weed. That's ok too. If you deem something "sinful" and you honestly feel uncomfortable engaging in it, then don't. I don't think God is asking us to compromise our internal moral meter....

All that said, I think you're stuff is great, and I'm sure that what you listen to is cool...how do I know that you ask? Heck, you're asking the question in advance, that's half the battle...so you'll be fine!! You're a smart, intelligent, and spiritual brotha, so you'll have no problem figuring out what is too "out there" and what is cool to listen to and view.

You should blog!! Thanks for the post, and sorry for the long response!!

Thanks man! I REALLY appreciate the encouragement! The long response is cool. I appreciate the sincerity. And I am going to try my best to blog man! I don't know! I am a little nervous!

Go for it! You will get encouragement from the rest of us.

Thanks jcubed, I hope I didn't come down to hard on you on the reply of your post about James Dobson if you saw it. I didn't want you to think I couldn't relate or didn't understand.

I read your comment and I can see how you could arrive at your assessment. No hard feelings. I will have to email GG and see if he feels the same. Give it a shot and see what happens.

Thanks man. I appreciate your humility. If I could be half as humble as you guys! Where I come from religiously, we just get loud and don't reconcile! It's crazy! I have learned A LOT from the christians on this site! Please keep it up! You guys definitely imitate the humility of our Lord! Thanks again!

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About
Daniel White Hodge, PhD, a Hip Hop scholar focuses on race relations, film, cultural trends, and spirituality. His dissertation focused on the life, theology, and spiritual message of Tupac Amaru Shakur


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